Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of steam gasification parameters on hydrogen extraction from indirect land use change crops
AU - Rathinavelu, Venkatesh
AU - Hariharan, Ramakrishnan
AU - Marimuthu, Karthigairajan
AU - Prabagaran, Subramaniam
AU - Chathapuram Balasubramanian, Priya
AU - De Poures, Melvin Victor
AU - Hossain, Ismail
AU - Seikh, Asiful Hossain
AU - Kalam, Md Abul
N1 - No funding was used for this study. The authors would like to acknowledge the Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2023R373), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
PY - 2023/10/2
Y1 - 2023/10/2
N2 - Biomass green energy is becoming indispensable in worldwide applications and meets their energy demand. The extraction of hydrogen from bio-mass via coal gasification technique found higher carbon monoxide content and low hydrogen yield. This study aims to increase the production of green hydrogen energy from indirect land use change (ILUC) crops such as Cynara cardunculus L, Helianthus annuus L, Miscanthus × giganteus, and Linum usitatissimum Lvia steam gasification process with varied gasification temperature (500°C, 550°C, 600°C, 650°C, 700°C, and 750°C), and steam/biomass ratio (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, and 1.2) under Alkaline and Dolomite catalysts. The effect of gasification process parameters on gas concentration, gasification efficiency (CCE), and higher heating value (HHV) was studied, and it found that Miscanthus × giganteus crop yield 57.8 mol% of hydrogen, 80%, and 14.8 MJ/m3at 750°C. It was revealed from experimental results influenced by varying steam/biomass ratio on the gas concentration that hydrogen significantly increased with an increased ratio of steam/biomass and noted a higher hydrogen yield of 59% at the ratio of steam/biomass was 1.2. Similarly, the gasification efficiency (CCE) and higher heating value (HHV) increased by 79.8% and 14.9 MJ/m3, respectively. Based on this, the Miscanthus × giganteus crops subjected to catalysts process and alkaline found have maximum conversion efficiency (82%) and HHV (16.5MJ/m3) compared with those with dolomite catalysts.
AB - Biomass green energy is becoming indispensable in worldwide applications and meets their energy demand. The extraction of hydrogen from bio-mass via coal gasification technique found higher carbon monoxide content and low hydrogen yield. This study aims to increase the production of green hydrogen energy from indirect land use change (ILUC) crops such as Cynara cardunculus L, Helianthus annuus L, Miscanthus × giganteus, and Linum usitatissimum Lvia steam gasification process with varied gasification temperature (500°C, 550°C, 600°C, 650°C, 700°C, and 750°C), and steam/biomass ratio (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, and 1.2) under Alkaline and Dolomite catalysts. The effect of gasification process parameters on gas concentration, gasification efficiency (CCE), and higher heating value (HHV) was studied, and it found that Miscanthus × giganteus crop yield 57.8 mol% of hydrogen, 80%, and 14.8 MJ/m3at 750°C. It was revealed from experimental results influenced by varying steam/biomass ratio on the gas concentration that hydrogen significantly increased with an increased ratio of steam/biomass and noted a higher hydrogen yield of 59% at the ratio of steam/biomass was 1.2. Similarly, the gasification efficiency (CCE) and higher heating value (HHV) increased by 79.8% and 14.9 MJ/m3, respectively. Based on this, the Miscanthus × giganteus crops subjected to catalysts process and alkaline found have maximum conversion efficiency (82%) and HHV (16.5MJ/m3) compared with those with dolomite catalysts.
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UR - https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=tsmetrics&SrcApp=tsm_test&DestApp=WOS_CPL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=001092809800001
U2 - 10.1080/15567036.2023.2272661
DO - 10.1080/15567036.2023.2272661
M3 - Article
VL - 45
SP - 12263
EP - 12276
JO - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects
JF - Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects
SN - 1556-7036
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 47834887